VB Anatomy

Piles/Haemorrhoids: Surgical Anatomy

  • Surgical anatomy of the anal canal – layered diagrams with venous plexuses and drainage patterns clearly explained.
  • Correlation with haemorrhoids – how venous drainage relates to the development of piles.
  • Types of piles – differences between internal and external haemorrhoids, plus the concept of primary piles.
  • Clinical significance – role of nerve supply in guiding treatment strategies, making it essential for both students and professionals.
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