VB Anatomy

Sites of Portocaval Anastomosis

  • Concept & Importance – Explains the meaning of portocaval anastomosis and its circulatory role.
  • Portal Hypertension – How liver cirrhosis alters normal portal flow, leading to bypass circulation.
  • Key Sites – Detailed coverage of esophageal varices, rectal piles, caput medusae, retroperitoneal & intrahepatic sites.
  • Clinical Relevance – Correlation with ascites, portal hypertension, and portosystemic shunts in surgical practice.
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